Spring
Springtime awakening: native plant foundations
Kick off the season by planting hardy perennials that thrive in Brooklyn’s climate. Choose species that support pollinators and require minimal water once established.
- Soak seeds for native grasses overnight before sowing
- Layer mulch to conserve moisture and protect roots
- Introduce flowering natives like Virginia bluebells and CPT
Low maintenance
Pollinator friendly
Drought-tolerant
Summer
Summer care: steady moisture and shade
Keep soil evenly moist with deep watering early in the day. Mulch to retain moisture and protect delicate roots from heat waves.
- Water at roots to minimize leaf scorch
- Plant shade-tolerant natives near patios
- Use rain barrels to catch seasonal showers
Water-wise
Shade-loving
Rain capture
Autumn
Autumn cleanup and planting
Prepare beds for winter by adding compost and selecting late-blooming natives. A gentle border enhances cottage garden charm.
- Divide clumps after flowering to rejuvenate plants
- Plant native grasses and asters for fall color
- Leave dried seed heads for winter interest
Seasonal color
Soil enrichment
Winter interest
Winter
Winter calm: planning and protection
Review garden plans, prune lightly, and protect tender roots with mulch. Reflect on seasonal successes and plan native additions for next year.
- Identify priority natives for early spring bloom
- Wrap vulnerable perennials with breathable protection
- Sketch a cottage path with stepping stones for easy access
Planning
Protection
Low effort